<span>Methyl groups
</span>DNA<span> methylation is a process by which </span>methyl groups<span> are added to the </span>DNA<span> molecule. Methylation can change the activity of a </span>DNA<span> segment without changing the sequence.</span>
Answer:
1.31 cM
Explanation:
Total offspring = 2205
Since two genes are involved, F1 progeny should have four types of combination. Out of them two are 17 and 12 which definitely means they are in lesser number. Since recombinants are always less than parental progeny in linkage, the given two types are recombinants.
Recombination frequency = (Number of recombinants / Total progeny) * 100
= [ ( 17 + 12 ) / 2205 ] * 100
= ( 29 / 2205 ) * 100
= 1.31 %
Map distance = Recombination frequency
Hence, distance between two genes = 1.31 cM
Calcium stones ,struvite, uric acid and cystine
The extinction of a species would negatively affect human society because we may rely on that species for resources, or other species that interact with the extinct species may begin to decline, and those species could be essential to human survival.
Answer:
The answer is letter B. Producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer
