Answer:
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP).
Explanation:
In Computer technology, authentication can be defined as the process of verifying the identity of an individual or electronic device. Authentication work based on the principle (framework) of matching an incoming request from a user or electronic device to a set of uniquely defined credentials.
Basically, authentication ensures a user is truly who he or she claims to be, as well as confirm that an electronic device is valid through the process of verification.
In this scenario, an organization wants to implement a remote dial-in server to ensure that personnel can connect to the organization's network from remote locations. The authentication protocol must include encryption to prevent hackers from accessing the network.
Hence, the protocol which should be used is Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP).
A Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) can be defined as a standard network access control protocol in which a client program dials in to a network access server to receive a random value and identification number that can only be used once.
Answer: true
Explanation:
As the operating system cannot run from an external device and in a distributed operating system all the clients needs to be connected to the network to share resources via the distributed or network operating system.
Answer: A) Installed
Explanation: Installed application work on the system on which they are installed .They are supposed to persist the required speed of processing to execute the task ,enough memory and other resources as well to fulfill the need of the application functioning.
Other option is incorrect because cloud based application run with help of internet service via web browser so they resources in this applications based on the internet connectivity and browser's speed .Thus, the correct option is option(A).
Non-Volatile Random Access Memory