The process of synthesizing proteins involves translating one "language," nucleic acid sequences, into another "language," amino acid sequences. The cellular component that does the actual translating from codons to amino acids is the <u>ribosomes.</u>
Explanation:
So, the whole process of the translation involves the creation of certain genetic strands that acts as the blueprints for the generation of the new or nascent protein molecules required by the cell itself or any other tissue inside the human body. While, at first the DNA which is in double stranded form splits into two and then the RNA molecules is sent to the ribosomes where the different amino acids are there to make up the whole sequence for the structure of the newly developed DNA molecules.