1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ronch [10]
1 year ago
9

Income tax is collected from _________.

History
1 answer:
jeyben [28]1 year ago
4 0

Answer: A i think sorry if  its wrong

Explanation:

You might be interested in
The term ________ was first used in the early 19th century in response to the excessive poverty and inequality that accompanied
sp2606 [1]
I believe the correct answer is socialism. The term socialism was first used in the early 19th century in response to the excessive poverty and inequality that accompanied the industrial revolution. It <span>is a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and democratic control of the means of production; as well as the political ideologies, theories, and movements that aim at their establishment.</span>
8 0
2 years ago
Identify the causes and effects of the spread of the islamic faith during 600-1200
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

Before the Umayyads, Islamic rule was non-centralized. The military was organized under the caliphate, a political structure led by a Muslim steward known as a caliph, who was regarded as the religious and political successor to the prophet Muhammad. The early caliphate had a strong army and built garrison towns, but it did not build sophisticated administrations. The caliphate mostly kept existing governments and cultures intact and administered through governors and financial officers in order to collect taxes.

The Rashidun caliphate was also not dynastic, meaning that political leadership was not transferred through hereditary lineage.^11start superscript, 1, end superscript During this period, it seems the Arab tribes retained their communal clan-based systems of choosing leaders.

However, to sustain such a massive empire, more robust state structures were necessary, and the Umayyads began developing these structures, which were often influenced by the political structures in neighboring empires like the Byzantines and Sasanians. Under the Umayyads, a dynastic and centralized Islamic political state emerged.

The Umayyads shifted the capital from Mecca to Syria and replaced tribal traditions with an imperial government controlled by a monarch. They replaced Greek, Persian, and Coptic with Arabic as the main administrative language and reinforced an Arab Islamic identity. Notably, an Arab hierarchy emerged, in which non-Arabs were accorded secondary status. The Umayyads also minted Islamic coins and developed a more sophisticated bureaucracy, in which governors named viziers oversaw smaller political units.

The Umayyads did not actively encourage conversion, and most subjects remained non-Muslim. Because non-Muslim subjects were required to pay a special tax, the Umayyads were able to subsidize their political expansion.



A map depicting the extent of the Umayyad caliphate in 750 CE, which extended from Spain in the west to northern India in the East and covered northern Africa, southern Europe, Anatolia, and the Arabian Peninsula.

This map shows the extent of the Umayyad Empire in 750 CE. Image credit: Wikipedia.

The Umayyads did not come into power smoothly. The transition between the rule of the Rashidun and the first Umayyads was full of strife. Debates raged about the nature of Islamic leadership and religious authority. These conflicts evolved into major schisms between Sunni, Shia, and Ibadi Islam.

Ultimately, there were many factions that regarded the Umayyads as corrupt and illegitimate, some of whom rallied around new leaders. These new leaders claimed legitimacy through shared lineage with the prophet Muhammad, through the prophet’s uncle, Abbas. They led a revolt against the Umayyads, bringing the Abbasid caliphate to power.

The Abbasids were intent on differentiating themselves from their Umayyad predecessors, though they still had a lot in common. Abbasid leadership was also dynastic and centralized. However, they changed the social hierarchy by constructing a more inclusive government in a more cosmopolitan capital city, Baghdad. The distinction between Arab Muslims and non-Arab Muslims diminished, with Persian culture exerting a greater influence on the Abbasid court.



In the forefront, a decorated, gold structure. In the background, a tall minaret.

Dome of the Treasury, Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria. The Dome was built in 789, while the mosque was completed in 715. Image credit: Wikipedia

Under the Abbasids, Islamic art and culture flourished. They are famous for inaugurating the Islamic golden age. Religious scholars, called ulema, developed more defined religious institutions and took on judicial duties and developed systems of law. It was also during Abbasid rule that many people converted to Islam, for a multitude of reasons including sincere belief and avoiding paying taxes levied on non-Muslims. As a result, Islamic culture spread over the Abbasids’ vast territory.

6 0
3 years ago
What was the job of the Second Continental Congress?
OLEGan [10]

The Second Congress managed the Colonial war effort and moved incrementally towards independence.

Hope this help

4 0
3 years ago
What is a Marxist principle that the above quote helps to explain?
pochemuha
<span>Assuming that this is referring to the same list of options that was posted before with this question, <span>the correct response would be the rise of the "proletariat," since Marx and his peers were highly against the consolidation of private wealth. </span></span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which best describes the implications of the Holocaust? A. In a collective effort to avoid such crimes against humanity in the f
Schach [20]
"<span>B. The Germans were refused membership in the newly minted United Nations because of their atrocious crimes during the war" is the best answer from the list. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which statement describe the Hebrews and their beliefs? Choose all answers that are correct
    7·1 answer
  • 1.“I buried myself with accomplishments, because with accomplishments, I believed I could control things, I could squeeze in eve
    15·1 answer
  • The most shocking moment of the animosity that arose in the late 1850s between the states took place in the hallowed halls of th
    14·1 answer
  • Can someone put this into dumb people words please. The central theme of the book is the historical necessity of revolution, and
    15·1 answer
  • John the Baptist was present when Jesus raised the son of the widow of Nain to new life.
    8·1 answer
  • Regarding the Magna Carta, which statement is false?
    12·1 answer
  • HURRY PLEASE
    10·2 answers
  • Help please
    10·1 answer
  • Consider Rosenberg and Gamble together. What were the common problems that Black and White faced? What aspects of Black hospital
    9·1 answer
  • Select ALL the correct answers. Which two statements describe effects of the Immigration Act of 1990
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!