In the poem "Traveling Through the Dark," the types of figurative language used and their impact on the poem are as follows:
1. Alliteration:
In lines 1 and 2, the author repeats the "d" sound in "deer / dead". This impacts the poem because it emphasizes the sound of the thud the car makes when it hits the deer.
2. Extended metaphor:
The whole poem is a metaphor for the conflict between nature and technology. The pregnant doe has been killed due to technology, hit by a car.
Now, the speaker must decide to push her into the river so that her dead body will not cause more accidents.
3. Personification:
The author personifies the car (gives it a human quality or action) when he says, "The <u>car aimed ahead</u> its lowered parking lights." This intensifies the focus on technology and how it affects nature. It is as if the car <u>has a life of its own.</u>
- The poem "Traveling Through the Dark," by William E. Stafford, is based on a real-life experience of the author.
- The poem is an extended metaphor, which means it serves as a comparison. The dead deer and the car represent nature and technology.
- The extended metaphor shows how technology has a deadly impact over nature.
- The author uses personification to talk about the car, which makes it seem that the car has its own intents, its own will.
- The alliteration (repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of close words) in "deer / dead" emphasizes the sound of the car hitting the deer. As a consequence, it emphasizes death.
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