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elixir [45]
2 years ago
7

3. Explain how the feudal social structure was weakened by the plague and the hundred years' war.​

History
1 answer:
NeX [460]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The plague or Black Death brought about a significant decline in feudalism. In 1348 The Black Death swept through the majority of Europe killing people in the millions. This massive tragedy resulted in the decline of Europe's labor and surf forces and in consequence, the income and wages for the peasant class increased substantially. The higher class naturally did not accept this which in return angered the lower class; thus, resulting in turmoil between both classes. The peasant class soon overcame the higher class effectively abolishing serfdom and feudalism in Europe as a whole.

The shifting of powers from lords to common people saw the decline of feudalism as well. The Hundred Years war brought about new ideas and inventions most notably the inventions of firearms, cannos, and gunpowder. These innovations in military technology made knights and castles seem less reliable. The war promoted feelings of pride and nationalism, the system shifted towards the people and loyalty to monarchs rather than to nobility.

In essence Feudal society as a whole fell due to advancements in technology and agriculture; and the effects of the bubonic plague.

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What were the longer term effects for the Black Death?????
liubo4ka [24]
The long-term effects of the Black Death were huge; in fact, the Plague was one of the most significant events in human history. By most estimates, the plague killed around 60% of the ENTIRE population of Europe, and in just a few years. 

The result of all this death was the Renaissance and, ultimately, the development of the modern world. Before the plague, most of Europe was feudal, meaning that aristocrats owned huge pieces of land, and serfs worked that land in exchange for being allowed to live on it. But the deaths of so many people meant that there were no longer enough serfs to sustain this system. The few workers who were left alive could now asked to be PAID for their work in money.

With so many people suddenly having cash in their pockets, markets started springing up to sell goods to these people. This basically meant that capitalism was born.

Another consequence was that there was a much greater need for technology to replace all the labor that was lost when so many people died. European technology advanced much more rapidly than it had before, and brought a lot of lifestyle changes with it. These lifestyle changes also shaped the way people thought about themselves and the world, which produced further changes in art, literature, culture, and religion.

TLDR: Tons of people died, resulting in capitalism, the Renaissance, and modernity.
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3 years ago
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klemol [59]

Answer:

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olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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The best definition of serfdom is
irina [24]

Answer:

the condition of a tenant farmer bound to a hereditary plot of land and to the will of a landlord : the state or fact of being a serf Despite obvious personal repugnance for serfdom, she enhanced the powers of nobles to demand more labor from their ill-treated and unorganized serfs

Explanation:

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