Answer:
accurate maps were important to Eauropean explorers because while they were exploring the New World and claiming new land, the accuracy of the maps helped the navigators find the locations and measure the distances.
I believe the answer is Shaping.
Shaping is a reinforcement technique which use a reward that given gradually after the subject is showing a certain desired traits.
On parakeets, this could be done by giving them a food reward everytime they move their head closer to the place where we want it to be (closer to your cheek)
The loose monetary policy is the policy that the federal reserve use if the economy were entering into recession. In order for the federal reserve to fight the recession, they should support legislation which has higher taxes for wealth. They should also put into place very strong regulatory rules that banks and cooperation can't get across.
The three federal reserve tools which are used to undertake an easy monetary policy includes reserve requirement, discount rate, and open market operations. Federal reserve altered monetary policy in order to influence the amount of credit and money in U.S economy and the interest rates.
The answer to E would be C by the definition of a democracy, wherin the people vote. Hope this helps.