Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
When there is a positive externality the social benefit to consumers will be higher than the private benefit. Positive externalities mean that the benefit of production will be earned by some third party. The firms will not be compensated for these externalities. This will lead to market failure. So, a competitive firm will produce too few positive externalities unless the firms are compensated.
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
The law of comparative advantage states that a country should produce and export that product in which it experiences comparatively lower opportunity costs. The countries will be said to be specializing in the production of goods and services that they can produce at a relatively lower opportunity cost.
If two countries produce and exchange the goods they specialize in, they will be able to jointly produce more and consume more than they could individually.
Answer:
B. the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.
Explanation:
a consumer surplus is the amount that exceeds the amount that a consumer actually pays for a product and the amount they are willing to pay
That crime would be considered a Class A misdemeanor.
