Households are the owners of the factors of productions, while firms determine what amounts of those factors to hire.
Answer:
One of the most important disadvantages of excess inventory is the loss of revenue. Products depreciate over time and lose their initial value. So the longer you hold a product, the cheaper it gets.
Answer:
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Explanation:
In 1861 McCoy began to work in the mule and cattle industry. He expanded his business to shipping large herds of cattle to slaughter and quickly recognized flaws in the system. ... One of the first cow towns, Abilene was built with extensive advertisement in Texas that encouraged cattlemen to send herds its way.
When there prices rise because of an increase in aggregate spending not fully matched by an increase in aggregate output, then, an economy is experiencing a Demand-pull inflation.
The Demand-pull inflation is the type of inflation experienced as a result of an imbalance in aggregate supply and demand, thus, the prices go up because of aggregate demand which outweighs the aggregate supply.
Therefore, the Option C is correct because when there prices rise because of an increase in aggregate spending not fully matched by an increase in aggregate output, then, an economy is experiencing a Demand-pull inflation.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
weekly demand = 72 units
no of weeks in 1 year = 48
Then; total demand = 72 × 48 = 3456 units
No of orders = 
= 
∴
The periodic review (P) = 
= 

= 0.041956 year
≅ 2 weeks
Z score based on 88 percent service level = NORMSINV(0.88) = 1.18
Here;
Lead time = 3 wks
P = 2 weeks
Thus protection interval = ( 3+2) weeks
= 5 weeks
Safety stock = z-score × std dev. of demand at (P+L) days
std dev =
= 2.236 × 18
std dev = 40.248 units
Safety stock = 1.18 × 40.248
safety stock = 47.49 units
Safety stock ≅ 48 units
Average demand during(P + L) = 5 × 72 units
= 360 units
Target inventory level = average demand + safety stock
= 360 units + 48 units
= 408 units