They are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.
B.) The English People
The English people, who were under the govern of John, King of England, were not treated as fairly. They could not hunt/kill animals that were on the king’s field/territories. The king only favoured the wealth such as the Lords/Dukes. The English people, which were once called “peasants” had enough and wanted a new leader, a leader that can give them more freedom. John, King of England, decided to finally listen to the voice of his citizens and decided to implement the Magna Carta, and was signed in 1215.
There are several characteristics that are common to totalitarian regimes, including: Rule by a single party. Total control of the military. Total control over means of communication (such as newspapers, propaganda, etc…)
Ming Emperor Hongwu (Ju Yuanzhang) became emperor after the mongols were driven out of China.
Hope this helps! :D