Answer:
“The school created the very first teaching hospital in the world . . . as well as a fine observatory.”
Explanation:
"Sugar Changed the World" brings the story about how the knowledge of harvesting sugar brought huge change in the world. The interest of the author's family in the process of harvesting the sugar grew interest of research to explore. The story brings a picture of the events that carried through the invention of sugar and sweetener industry.  
From the given excerpt, it is clear that the scholars at Jundi Shapur were interested in exploring and researching new areas. They also wanted to work for the welfare of the society and people. They helped in building hospitals so as to benefit the people and help in researches.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Parallelism
Whenever possible, in writing an outline, coordinate heads should be expressed in parallel form. That is, nouns should be made parallel with nouns, verb forms with verb forms, adjectives with adjectives, and so on. Although parallel structure is desired, logical and clear writing should not be sacrificed simply to maintain parallelism (For example, there are times when nouns and gerunds used at the same level of an outline are acceptable.) Reasonableness and flexibility of form is preferred to rigidity.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Antecedent of a pronoun is a word that the pronoun refers to, or replaces. So, in this sentence, we are looking for the antecedent of the pronoun IT. The pronoun IT replaces the noun Chicago, which means that the word Chicago is the antecedent of the pronoun IT.
IT provides the best opportunity, meaning that Chicago does that.
        
             
        
        
        
Gonzalo shared this information about his mother for detail in his writing, or to make sense of the story.