Answer:
The labels that best complete the flow chart are:
X: Free nitrogen is in the atmosphere and Y: Producers captivate components of nitrogen via their roots.
Explanation:
Soil comprises nitrogen, it is taken up by the plants accompanied by other minerals in the process of taking water from the soil. The presence of nitrogen in the soil takes place by the process of decomposition of decaying and dead substances. The process of decomposition dissociates nitrogen and discharges it within the soil. This nitrogen is eventually taken up by the plants.
Label X shows that in the air presence of nitrogen takes place in its free state, as it is one of the gases found in abundance in the atmosphere of the Earth.
Answer:
Due to continuous global warming, the oceans tend to gain more heat and hence the temperature rises. In the current century, the heated conditions of the oceans can be threatful for the human population. Also, the increase in the sea levels will have serious consequences on the health of mankind and their quality of life.
The seasons by the ocean are less extreme than inland areas.
Answer: The alleles of a plant that is heterozygous for seed color can be represented as Y for dominant allele for yellow seed and y for recessive allele for green seed.
Explanation: A plant that is heterozygous for seed colour has one dominant allele and one recessive allele for seed colour. If Y represents the dominant allele for yellow seed colour and y represents the recessive allele for green seed colour, therefore the plant has a genotype of Yy. A dominant allele is one that has the ability to mask the effect of a recessive allele while a recessive allele is one whose effect is masked by a dominant allele. Dominant alleles are denoted with upper cases while recessive alleles are denoted with lower cases. A plant that is heterozygous for seed colour with genotype Yy will manifest outwardly as Yellow seed colour due to the presence of the dominant allele Y.