Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
Firms are not in competition with many other firms in every market structure. Some market structures such as monopolies or oligopolies feature either one single firm, or only a few firms, that frequently collude instead of competing.
Not all firms leave the market as soon as they lose profits. Some do, but others stay. A monopoly can survive decades without increasing its profits.
Not all firms will try to maximize profits, some will try to maximize market share instead, especially in perfectly-competitive market structures.
Not all firms face a horizontal demand curve. In some market structures, demand can be very dynamic, either sloping upwards (increasing) or downwards (decreasing).
Answer:
Bondholders have a degree of legal protection against default risk, but it is not comprehensive.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.
The par value of a bond is its face value and it comprises of its total dollar amount as well as its maturity value. Also, the par value of a bond gives the basis on which periodic interest is paid. Thus, a bond is issued at par value when the market rate of interest is the same as the contract rate of interest. This simply means that, a bond would be issued at par (face) value when the bond's stated rated is significantly equal to the effective or market interest rate on the specific date it was issued.
In Economics, bonds could either be issued at discount or premium. A bond that is being issued at a discount has its stated rate lower than the market interest rate, on the specific date of issuance while a bond that is issued at a premium, has its stated rate higher than the market interest rate on the specific date of issuance.
Default risk in bonds refer to the risk that a bond issuer (borrower) is unable to pay the principal or interest agreed upon in the contract with the bondholder (lender) in a timely manner.
Hence, the true statement about default risk is that bondholders have a degree of legal protection against default risk, but it is not comprehensive.
Answer: The standard deviation of the stock is 3.23 percentage
Explanation:
First we shall calculate the epected weighted average return of the stock.
We shall multiply the probability of the scenario with its expected return and then take the sum of the expected returns of different scenarios,
E(x) = (0.2 x 14%) + (0.7 x 8%) + (0.1 x 2%)
E(x) = 8.6%
We shall use the follwing formula to calculate the Variance of the stock,
σ²(x) = ∑ P(
) × [ - E(r)]²
σ²(x) = (0.2) (0.14 - 0.086)² + (0.7) (0.08 - 0.086)² + (0.1) (0.02 - 0.086)²
σ²(x) = 0.001044
To find the standar deviation,
σ(x) = 
σ(x) = 0.0323109
in percentage it would be 3.23%
Answer:
In his traditional role Finance
Manager is responsible for
Select one:
a
Running the business smoothly
b
Proper utilisation of the funds
c
Arranmgement of financial
resources
d
Efficient management of cash
Explanation:
In his traditional role Finance
Manager is responsible for
Select one:
a
Running the business smoothly
b
Proper utilisation of the funds
c
Arranmgement of financial
resources
d
Efficient management of cash
