Answer: Justification of effort
Explanation:
Justification of effort is a phenomenon whereby people view a goal or endpoint as beneficial and more favorable, if they worked hard or put more effort into achieving it. Justification of effort makes the goal to appear more attractive, worthwhile and justifies the effort put into accomplishing the goal. Effort justification helps in increasing attraction and commitment to a goal, group cohesion and stability are enhanced, effort justification is likely to increase persistence at tasks that are not altogether pleasant, especially when such tasks are seen as chosen.
The answer is B. Executive office of the president.
Answer:
D. Selecting candidates for political parties
Explanation:
Media plays a very important role in democracy. Media is a independent body that can freely investigate about the government and their political issues.
Media allows political parties to reach large population and can inform and make them aware of election and policies. It helps people to select candidates for political parties after listening each political parties policies and issues.
Hence, the correct answer is "D. Selecting candidates for political parties".
Answer:
example of construct validity
Explanation:
Construct validity refers to how accurate a study can measure / provide data about the things it claim in the initial description. From the case above, Tara's study claim that it measure<em> 'how social college students are with friends at lunch compared to at dinner' . </em>
In order to measure this, Tara only use 'duration of eye contact' as an indicator of measure it.
The thing is, Social interaction is done with many type of actions, including spoken communication, skin contact, laughter, opened body language ,etc. Only using eye contact will cut off the people who rely their socialization process on these other actions. Because of this, we can say that this study is lacking in validity.
