Answer:
The programs focused on what historians refer to as the "3 R's": relief for the unemployed and for the poor, recovery of the economy back to normal levels, and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression. I think the most common criticism it would get would be for his economic policies, especially the shift in tone from individualism to collectivism with the dramatic expansion of the welfare state and regulation of the economy. Those criticisms continued decades after his death.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. Emergent norm.
Explanation:
Emergent norm is a socio-psychological phenomenon in which a group of individuals <u>adopts</u> a new consensual behavior to <u>adapt </u>to a novel situation.
<u>Basically, an emergent norm establishes what's the appropriate behavior in a situation that is ambiguous in nature. </u>
Examples of situations where a norm can emerge:
<u>The hostages of a robbery, the survivors of a plane crash creating communication cues, a group of people evacuating a fire-site that need and emergent norm to stay together while evacuating, etc.</u>
In this particular case, an airplane has crashed on a deserted island off the coast of Fiji. The survivors are forced to learn new behaviors in order to adapt to the situation and each other. This is an example of the c. Emergent norm theory.
As part of their settlement of Manhattan, the Dutch purportedly purchased the island from the Native Americans for trade goods worth 60 guilders. More than two centuries later, using then-current exchange rates, a U.S. historian calculated that amount as $24, and the number stuck in the public’s mind. Yet it’s not as if the Dutch handed over a “$20 bill and four ones,” explained Charles T. Gehring, director of the New Netherland Research Center at the New York State Library. “It’s a totally inaccurate figure.” He pointed out that the trade goods, such as iron kettles and axes, were invaluable to the Native Americans since they couldn’t produce those things themselves. Moreover, the Native Americans had a completely different concept of land ownership. As a result, they almost certainly believed they were renting out Manhattan for temporary use, not giving it away forever. Due in part to such cultural misunderstandings, the Dutch repeatedly found themselves at odds with various Native American tribes, most notably in the brutal Kieft’s War of the 1640s. “The Dutch were instructed by their authorities to be fair and honest with the Indians,” said Firth Haring Fabend, author of “New Netherland in a Nutshell.” “But you can’t say they were much better [than the other European nations colonizing the Americas.] They were all terrible.”
Good Luck!
This question refers to the book Eiger Dreams, written by Jon Krakauer and published in 1990.
The correct answer is these chapters increase his credibility for writing his book.
The mentioned chapters increases his credibility once they make clear the author's concern for his readers by showing details from his adventures and exposing his passions and opinions about a topic in which he is passionate about. This shows how open to criticism and responsible Krakauer is on his book.
Answer: Classically conditioned habits are said to involve respondent behavior.
Explanation: A behavior that is classically condition is something that is naturally stimulated to trigger a response. A famous example is Pavlov pairing the ringing of a bell with the dogs getting hungry and salivating. The bell ringing triggered a natural response to become hungry. Respondent behavior is the behavior that is triggered due to being stimulated by the conditioning.
