Adele Goldberg and Robert Flegal of Xerox Palo Alto Research Center in 1982.
i hope this helps chu
Got to school and ask somone or ask you mom or dad
Exposure means how light or dark the image you took with your camera will come out which is determined by the exposure triangle which contain 3 camera settings(aperture, iso, and shutter speed)
as aperture increases the f-stop values, the lens shuts. as it decreases the lens opens
light is a factor in the exposure of the photograph. aperture must be calibrated so the image will be clear and focused
I'm not sure on the last one but I know that when the aperture is low itll be a fast lens and when its higher itl be a slow lens
I hope I helped :)