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rusak2 [61]
4 years ago
14

Esperaban en la sala de espera. 2. quería ser enfermero. 3. de tomar mis antibióticos. 4. tuvimos un accidente de coche. 5. mi m

adre dormía profundamente. 6. me hacía una radiografía. completa el siguiente párrafo con el pretérito o el imperfecto de los verbos entre paréntesis, según corresponda. cuando era ni?o, (7) (enfermarse) todo el tiempo. mis padres me (8) (llevar) al consultorio, pero nunca (9) (ser) nada grave. una vez, mientras jugaba en el patio de la escuela yo (10) (caerse) y (11) (romperse) un brazo. mi madre (12) (tener) que llevarme rápidamente a la sala de emergencia porque me dolía mucho.
Spanish
2 answers:
cluponka [151]4 years ago
4 0
In Spanish, the preterite tense (el pretérito) is used to describe actions completed at a point in the past. So the Spanish preterite is not used to describe regular or continuous actions in the past with no specific beginning or end. In that case, we use the imperfect. Therefore, we use the preterite to talk about completed actions in the past. So, it is used to talk about beginnings and ends, things that occurred on specific dates or days, at specific times or during specific time periods, and events in a sequence. There are two forms in this verbal tense, namely: <em>Regular Imperfect Forms</em> and <em>Irregular Imperfect Forms.</em>

On the other hand, the imperfect tense (el imperfecto) is used to describe past habitual actions or to talk about what someone was doing when they were interrupted by something else. In general, the imperfect is used to talk about past actions, conditions, or events that occurred regularly or frequently or that were in progress in a moment in the past. It is also used to tell time, talk about dates, give a person's age, and describe features, conditions, and feelings in the past. As in the preterite tense, there are two forms in this verbal tense, namely: <em>Regular Imperfect Forms</em> and <em>Irregular Imperfect Forms.</em>

The regular verb forms for both the preterite and the imperfect are given in three ways, that is, for <em>ar,</em> <em>er</em> and<em> ir</em> endings. So the conjugation will depend on the pronoun of the sentence and the verb ending. On the other hand, the irregular verb forms don't have a defined structure. 


1.
Los pacientes esperaban en la sala de espera.


Imperfect tense
Regular Verb: Esperar
<em>ar </em>ending
Conjugation: Esperaban (For the third-person plural)

2. Cuando era pequeño quería ser enfermero.

Imperfect tense
Regular Verb: Querer
<em>er</em> ending
Conjugation: Quería (For the first-person singular)

3. Anoche me olvidé de tomar mis antibióticos.

Preterite tense
Regular Verb: Olvidar
<em>ar</em> ending
Conjugation: Olvidé (For the first-person singular)

4.
Una vez mi familia y yo tuvimos un accidente de coche.


Preterite tense
Regular Verb: Tener
<em>er</em> ending
Conjugation: Tuvimos (For the first-person plural)

5. Mientras mi padre tosía, mi madre dormía profundamente.

Imperfect tense
Regular verb: Toser and Dormir
<em>ar</em> and <em>ir</em> ending
Conjugation: Tosía and dormía (For the third-person singular)

6. Todas las semanas el doctor me hacía una radiografía.

Imperfect tense
Regular verb: Hacer
<em>er </em>ending
Conjugation: Hacía (For the third-person singular)

7. Cuando era niño, todo el tiempo me enfermaba

Imperfect tense
Regular verb: Enfermar
<em>ar</em> ending
Conjugation: Enfermaba (For the first-person singular)

8. Mis padres me llevaban al consultorio

Imperfect tense
Regular verb: Llevar
<em>ar</em> ending
Conjugation: Llevaban (For the third-person plural)

9. pero nunca era nada grave.

Imperfect tense
Irregular verb: Ser
Conjugation: Era

10. Una vez, mientras jugaba en el patio de la escuela yo me caí

Imperfect tense
Regular verb: Jugar
<em>ar</em> ending
Conjugation: Jugaba (For the first-person singular)

11. y me rompí un brazo.

Preterite tense
Regular verb: Romper
<em>er</em> ending
Conjugation: Rompí (For the first-person singular)

12.
Mi madre tuvo que llevarme rápidamente a la sala de emergencia porque me dolía mucho.


Preterite tense
Regular verb: Tener
<em>er </em>ending
Conjugation: Tuvo (For the third-person singular)

ryzh [129]4 years ago
4 0
<span>cuando era ni?o, (7) (ME ENFERMABA) todo el tiempo. mis padres me (8) (LLEVABAN) al consultorio, pero nunca (9) (ERA) nada grave. una vez, mientras jugaba en el patio de la escuela yo (10) (ME CAI) y (11) (ME QUEBRE) un brazo. mi madre (12) (TUVO) que llevarme rápidamente a la sala de emergencia porque me dolía mucho</span>
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