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ankoles [38]
2 years ago
10

In 1985, the average ACT score was 18 with a standard deviation of 6. Also in 1985, the average SAT score was

Mathematics
1 answer:
lord [1]2 years ago
6 0

The ACT score was better since the z-score of the ACT is greater than the z-score of the SAT. Then the correct option is B.

<h3>What is a normal distribution?</h3>

It is also called the Gaussian Distribution. It is the most important continuous probability distribution. The curve looks like a bell, so it is also called a bell curve.

The z-score is a numerical measurement used in statistics of the value's relationship to the mean of a group of values, measured in terms of standards from the mean.

The z-score is given as

\rm z = \dfrac{x - \mu }{\sigma}

In 1985, the average ACT score was 18 with a standard deviation of 6.

Also in 1985, the average SAT score was 500 with a standard deviation of 100.

Dr. Robertson took both tests in 1985 and scored a 26 on the ACT and a 620 on the SAT.

Then the z-score of the ACT will be

\rm z = \dfrac{26 - 18}{6}\\\\z = 1.3333

Then the z-score of the SAT will be

\rm z = \dfrac{620 - 500}{100}\\\\z = 1.2

Then the ACT score was better since the z-score of the ACT is greater than the z-score of the SAT.

More about the normal distribution link is given below.

brainly.com/question/12421652

#SPJ1

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Y''+y'+y=0, y(0)=1, y'(0)=0
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

y=e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( \cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right ) \right )

Step-by-step explanation:

A second order linear , homogeneous ordinary differential equation has form ay''+by'+cy=0.

Given: y''+y'+y=0

Let y=e^{rt} be it's solution.

We get,

\left ( r^2+r+1 \right )e^{rt}=0

Since e^{rt}\neq 0, r^2+r+1=0

{ we know that for equation ax^2+bx+c=0, roots are of form x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} }

We get,

y=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{1^2-4}}{2}=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{3}i}{2}

For two complex roots r_1=\alpha +i\beta \,,\,r_2=\alpha -i\beta, the general solution is of form y=e^{\alpha t}\left ( c_1\cos \beta t+c_2\sin \beta t \right )

i.e y=e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( c_1\cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+c_2\sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right ) \right )

Applying conditions y(0)=1 on e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( c_1\cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+c_2\sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right ) \right ), c_1=1

So, equation becomes y=e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( \cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+c_2\sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right ) \right )

On differentiating with respect to t, we get

y'=\frac{-1}{2}e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( \cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+c_2\sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right ) \right )+e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( \frac{-\sqrt{3}}{2} \sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+c_2\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )\right )

Applying condition: y'(0)=0, we get 0=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}c_2\Rightarrow c_2=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

Therefore,

y=e^{\frac{-t}{2}}\left ( \cos\left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right )+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sin \left ( \frac{\sqrt{3}t}{2} \right ) \right )

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