Due to the grants' encouragement of settling and the creation of new industrial prospects, the West's industries were able to expand.
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What to you understand by Industries? </h3>
An industry is a collection of businesses that are connected by their main lines of activity. There are numerous categories of industries in contemporary economies. Sectors are generally used to combine together bigger groups of industry classifications.
The processing and transformation of natural resources (raw materials) into other finished and semi-finished products is the primary function of industry in each nation's economy.
Industries have a significant role in the economic activities of modern man. Any nation's industrial growth is a major factor in determining its economic development. The main components of contemporary civilization are industries, which give us access to the things we need and job possibilities.
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Answer:
The firm's cost of equity is C. 14.05 percent
Explanation:
Hi, we need to use the following formula in order to find the cost of equity of this firm.

Where:
r(e) = Cost of equity
rf = risk free rate
rm = Market rate of return
Everything should look like this.

So, this firm´s cost of equity is 14.05%
Best of luck
Answer:
The correct answer is d. c-chart.
Explanation:
C-charts are used to control the number of defects in a sample of the product or inspection unit. Then, to control this process, an inspector is placed at the end of the production line and every hour removes an inspection unit (in this case a cell phone), verifies and records the total number of defects.
Answer:
a. Premium
b. Discount
c. Discount
Explanation:
a. Valley issued $300,000 of bonds with a stated interest rate of 7 percent. At the time of issue, the market rate of interest for similar investments was 6 percent.
Premium (discount) = Bond's stated interest rate - Market rate of interest for similar investments = 7% - 6% = 1% premium
Therefore, Valley's bond will sell at a premium.
b. Spring issued $220,000 of bonds with a stated interest rate of 5 percent. At the time of issue, the market rate of interest for similar investments was 6 percent.
Premium (discount) = Bond's stated interest rate - Market rate of interest for similar investments = 5% - 6% = -1% discount
Therefore, Spring's bond will sell at a discount.
c. River Inc. issued $150,000 of callable bonds with a stated interest rate of 5 percent. The bonds were callable at 102. At the date of issue, the market rate of interest was 6 percent for similar investments.
Premium (discount) = Bond's stated interest rate - Market rate of interest for similar investments = 5% - 6% = -1% discount
Therefore, River Inc.'s bond will sell at a discount.
Answer:
B.sacrifice consumption goods and services now in order to enjoy more consumption in the future.
Explanation: Tradeoff is a term used in Economics to refer to the sacrifice of a particular quality or goods in order to enjoy the benefits of the use of another.
Tradeoffs are applied in Economic decisions especially in a situation where there are two competing needs, it is applied in order to choose the most urgent and necessary while the other can be considered for a later day or period.
Applying tradeoffs in Economic decisions will lead to an increase of one factor or need which will lead to a decrease in another factor or need.