Answer:
4 and 20
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of two numbers is 24.
One of the numbers is 5 times larger than the other.
Let x be the first number.
Let y be the second number.
x + y = 24
x = 5y
Put x as 5y in the first equation.
5y + y = 24
6y = 24
y = 4
Put y as 4 in the second equation.
x = 5(4)
x = 20
Answer:
They buy 6 hotdogs and 5 popcorn
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that they buy x hotdogs and y popcorn
∵ They buy a total of 11 hotdogs and popcorn
∵ The number of hotdogs is x and the number of popcorn is y
∴ x + y = 11 ⇒ (1)
∵ Hot dogs cost $2.50 each
∵ Popcorn costs $1.00 each
∵ They spend $20 on hot dogs and popcorn
→ Multiply x by 2.5 and y by 1, add the products and equate the sum by 20
∴ 2.5(x) + 1(y) = 20
∴ 2.5x + y = 20 ⇒ (2)
Now we have a system of equations to solve it
→ Subtract equation (1) from equation (2)
∵ (2.5x - x) + (y - y) = (20 - 11)
∴ 1.5x + 0 = 9
∴ 1.5x = 9
→ Divide both sides by 1.5 to find x
∴ x = 6
→ Substitute the value of x in equation (1) to find y
∵ 6 + y = 11
→ Subtract 6 from both sides
∴ 6 - 6 + y = 11 - 6
∴ y = 5
∴ They buy 6 hotdogs and 5 popcorn
Answer:
y=1.2x-5
Step-by-step explanation:
Parallel lines are equal lines that never intersect or touch each other.
When a problem gives you information about the line being parallel to another, you'll know the slope of the line is going to be the same.
