<em>Answer:</em>
<em>activation </em><em> </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>In psychology,</em><em> there are mainly three distinct types of components related to motivation including intensity, activation, and persistence. </em>
<em>Activation component of motivation:</em><em> Activation component is also referred as "initiation component of motivation" which is related to an individual's behavior and encompasses the very first step that an individual takes while achieving a specific goal. It involves an individual's arousal level which is considered effective in fulfilling a specific desire or goal.</em>
<em>As per the question, the given statement represents the "activation" component of motivation.</em>
<em> </em>
Protection against unreasonable search and seizure is found in THE FOURTH AMENDMENT.
The fourth amendment provides that the right of the people to be secured in their own homes should not be violated. The amendment requires reasonable searches to be performed only upon probable cause and a warrant must be provided for the search. <span />
Answer:
Randomized Block Design
Explanation:
A randomized block design may be defined as an experimental design where samples or subjects of the experiment are spited into two or more groups called as blocks of the experimental units. Here the variation in each of the block is lower than the variation which is among or between the blocks, such that the variation can be controlled. In the random order, treatments are to be performed on each of the experimental of these blocks.
In the context, the experimental units are divided or grouped by gender and the treatment (of consumption of a chocolate or a placebo) is then randomly administered to the experimental units.