Answer:
1/16
Explanation:
Sickle-cell disease is caused by a homozygous recessive genotype <em>dd</em>.
A man and a woman both heterozygous Dd will have the following offspring:
The probability of having a <em>dd</em> child with Sickle-cell disease is 1/4. Each time they have children the gamete combination is random, so the genotype of the second child is independent from the genotype of the first child.
According to rules of probability, if two events are independent from each other, the probability of both happening is calculated by multiplying the individual probabilities of each.
Therefore the probability of having the first two children with the disease is 1/4 x 1/4 = 1/16.
Answer:
The correct choice is ''ion electrochemical gradients''.
Diffusion of ions across membranes through specific ion channels is driven by <u>ion electrochemical gradients</u>.
Explanation:
An electrochemical gradient can be considered as that electrical (electrostatic pressure) and chemical (diffusion) force that determine the movement of molecules and ions across the membrane. This electrochemical gradient, in addition to causing movement of substances through cell membranes, is also a type of potential energy available for the performance of different cellular activities, potential energy called membrane potential.
Answer:
They form when sediment accumulates.
Explanation:
Sediment is deposited out of air, wind, gravity; sediment is formed when weathering and erosion break down a rock into loose source material in a source area.
Answer:
BECAUSE THE FORCE IS PRODUCED FROM FOCUS AND WHEN THE FORCE REACHES EPICENTER ITS AMPLITUDE DECREASES BECAUSE OF DISTANCE
Explanation: