Answer:
d
Explanation:
all the above listed other types of energy but d has nothing to do with the question.
<span>Eye-movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR) is a form of therapy in which clients are directed to move their eyes rapidly back and forth while engaged in brief and repeated imaginal flooding. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing is a form of psychotherapy developed by Francine Shapiro which uses eye movements or other forms of bilateral stimulation to purportedly assist clients in processing distressing memories and beliefs</span>
Answer:
The intracellular molecule produced by the receptor ligand complex is called Second messenger.
Explanation:
Receptors are membrane bound proteins which bind to the ligands which are also called first messengers and cause cellular changes. These intracellular changes are mediated by second messengers such as proliferation, differentiation, migration, apoptosis, transcription, contractions etc. They are specific for specific first messengers such as homones and growth factors. They relay the signals between the ligands to their target molecules in the cytosol or nucleus. Most common second messengers are cAMP, cGMP, DAG, IP3.
Signal amplification by second messenger can be explained by the example of IP3 which cayses the release of Calcium ions from the intracellular stores and cause contractions.
A substance called bile neutralises the acid to provide the alkaline conditions needed in the small intestine.
so your answer is Bile !!
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