Answer: Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Figure attached with this answer shows the two curves, namely, average product curve and marginal product curve.
Marginal product refers to the change in the total output divided by the change in the quantity of inputs used.
Average product is calculated by dividing the total output produced with the quantity of inputs or factors of production used.
The relationship between marginal product and average product is explained by three phases:
(1) Average product is rising,
Marginal product is greater than the average product.
(2) Average product is maximum,
Marginal product is equal to average product.
(3) Average product is falling because of diminishing marginal utility,
Marginal product is less than the average product.
Solution :
QBI 300000 W-2 wages 40000
Taxable 3814000 QBP 10000
income
W-2 limit
Phase greater of
out MFJ
Start 315000 50% of W-2 20000
Finish 415000 or 25% of W-2 10250
+ 2.5% of QBP
Selected 20000 Being higher As part 1
Taxable income above phase out
66%
Now applying gross deduction and phase out
Gross deduction Being 20% of QBI = 66000
Less : wage limit of QBI - 20000
Phase out % x 66%
Phase out amount 30,360
Final deduction = gross deduction- phase out amount
= 66,000 - 30,360
= 35,640
Answer:
I think it's C, New products bring great rewards with little risk
The term is "selection".
Paul B. Baltes was a German therapist whose expansive scientific plan was dedicated to building up and advancing the life-span orientation of human advancement. He was likewise a scholar in the field of the psychology of aging. Baltes was born in 1939 and died in 2006 at the age of sixty-seven.