Adam Smith, and Invisible hand. hope this helps!
What’s the question to the problem
Answer:
The company's net operating income for the year was: $60,000
Explanation:
Return on investment (ROI) is calculated by using following formula:
ROI = Net income/Total investment
Net Income = ROI x Total investment
Investment Turnover Ratio = Net Sales/(Stockholders' Equity + Debt)
or
Investment Turnover Ratio = Net Sales/Total investment
Total investment = Net Sales/Investment Turnover Ratio
The company had sales of $400,000, a turnover of 2.4, and a return on investment of 36%.
Net Income = ROI x Total investment = ROI x Net Sales/Investment Turnover Ratio = 36% x $400,000/2.4 = $60,000
<span>Net gain of $0.40 per headlight.
Let's calculate how much it will cost Peluso to make each headlight.
First, let's add the direct labor and materials costs
$3 + $4 = $7
Now let's add the manufacturing overhead that would actually be affected by making head lights. Since 40% is unaffected, we need to multiply the overhead by 100% - 40% = 60% before attributing that cost to the headlights. So
$6 * 0.60 = $3.60
And let's add that to the current cost of making the headlight
$7 + $3.60 = $10.60
And finally, let's subtract that from the cost of the headlight if outsourced.
$11 - $10.60 = $0.40
So the Peluso company will save $0.40 per headlight that they manufacture themselves.</span>
A AND B ok? Got it? Comment if you need anything