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Kipish [7]
2 years ago
14

How do I solve this question?

Mathematics
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

f(x) = \frac{108}{7} (\frac{7}{6})^x or f(x) = 15.429(1.167)^x

Step-by-step explanation:

No need for a calculator.

Assuming that the equation is in the form y = ab^x, we can plug in points to get our equation. For ease, let's use (1,18) and (2,21). When plugging these points in, we get 18 = ab^1, 21 = ab^2. Now let's divide the equations to get rid of a: \frac{21 = ab^2}{18 = ab^1}  = \frac{21}{18}  =  \frac{7}{6}  = b. Now that we have b, we can plug in the value we just calculated to solve for a: 18 = a(\frac{7}{6} )^1, and solving for a, we get a = \frac{108}{7}.

So the f(x) = (\frac{108}{7})(\frac{7}{6}  )^x

This equation in decimal form (rounded to the nearest thousandth) is f(x) = 15.429(1.167)^x.

hope this helped! :)

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Suppose brine containing 0.2 kg of salt per liter runs into a tank initially filled with 500 L of water containing 5 kg of salt.
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Answer:

(a) 0.288 kg/liter

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Step-by-step explanation:

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The mass of salt exiting the tank per minute = 5 × (5 + x)/500

The increase per minute, Δ/dt, in the mass of salt in the tank is given as follows;

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∴ The concentration of the salt and water in the tank after 10 minutes =  (5 + 9.4)/500 = (14.4)/500 = 0.288

The concentration of the salt and water in the tank after 10 minutes = 0.288 kg/liter

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The concentration of the salt in the tank then becomes;

Concentration = 30.704/500 = 0.061408 kg/liter.

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