The following powers (establish a tax, build roads, establish courts) are all granted to both state and federal government except deny people the right to vote based on race, color, or gender.
I believe the answer is Old Racism;New Racism
Old Racism refers tot he method of racial treatment that took form in direct actions to discriminate a certain racial group (such as what we did during the Segregation)
New Racism refers to the method of racial treatment that took form in passive-aggressive actions against other members of racial group (such as giving them lower pay, Refusing Candidacy of people from minority groups, etc)