Answer:
Cumulus stage
Explanation:
Most electrical storms form from stages, their first stage is cumulus:
In this stage, the sun warms the surface of the earth, this makes the heat from the surface warm the nearby air, as the hot air is lighter than the cool it begins to rise. If the air is humid, then the hot air condenses into a culumus cloud. The cloud will continue to grow as long as the hot air continues to rise.
Answer:
A healthy ecosystem consists of native plant and animal populations interacting in balance with each other and nonliving things (for example, water and rocks). ... Decomposers break down dead plants and animals, returning vital nutrients to the soil. Plants take up these nutrients, along with water, through their roots.
Explanation:
The disease is spread from chimpanzees, who are infected with a very dangerous virus that induces rage. These infected chimps are held captive in a laboratory, but a group of animal activists sets out to liberate them. So, they get infected too, and spread the infection further.
I'm pretty sure the answer would be A. Chromosomes contain one or more genes.
Answer:
Each FADH2 yields about 1.5 ATP via oxidative phosphorylation.
Explanation:
Most of the ATP molecules are produced by oxidative phosphorylation, not by substrate-level phosphorylation. During glycolysis, 2 ATP molecules per glucose are produced by substrate-level phosphorylation. Similarly, Kreb's cycle also yields 2 ATP per glucose by substrate-level phosphorylation.
For each pair of electrons transferred to O2 from FADH2 via electron transport chain, 4 and 2 protons are pumped from matrix towards the intermembrane space by complex III and complex IV respectively. It generates the proton concentration gradient required to drive the synthesis of 1.5 ATP molecules. Since oxidation of FADH2 is coupled to the phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP, the process is called oxidative phosphorylation.