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2 years ago

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Biology

1 answer:

Reil [10]2 years ago

8 0

When tissues are harmed by bacteria, trauma, heat, or any other cause, an inflammatory reaction occurs.

<h3>What happen when a honey bee stings?</h3>

When a honey bee stings or a disease infects damaged cells, chemicals are released. chemicals are a group of substances that include prostaglandins, histamine, and bradykinin. These substances promote swelling by forcing blood vessels to leak fluid into the tissues.

During the inflammatory reaction, the following processes occurred:

Redness, swelling, and loss of function are all symptoms of heat.

Inflammation is the body's natural defense system. Damaged cells, irritants, and infections are recognized by the immune system, white blood cell kills the antigen and stimulates the other defense cell to act. this process is called a macrophage.

Learn more about defence system here:

brainly.com/question/22681268

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Test your understanding by predicting how the sodium-potassium pump becomes integrated into the outer cell membrane. Find the st

Mama L [17]

By predicting how the sodium-potassium pump becomes integrated into outer cell membrane. The prediction that is false is the mRNA coding into sodium pump is translated into the pump on two ribosomes.

<h3>What is sodium-potassium pump?</h3>

The sodium-potassium pump is an enzyme (an electrogenic transmembrane ATPase) present in the membrane of all animal cells. It is also known as sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase, Na+/K+-ATPase, or sodium-potassium ATPase. It serves a number of purposes in cell physiology.

The enzyme Na+/K+-ATPase is activated (i.e. it uses energy from ATP). Three sodium ions are exported and two potassium ions are imported for each ATP molecule used by the pump. As a result, each pump cycle results in the net export of one positive charge.

There are four distinct sodium pump isoforms or subtypes in mammals. Each has distinct qualities and patterns of tissue expression. The P-type ATPase family includes this enzyme.

To know more about enzyme visit: brainly.com/question/14953274

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Which gases are part of Earth’s cycles in both the atmosphere and biosphere? Check all that apply.

LenaWriter [7]

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Although both the mitosis and meiosis begin with a diploid cell that contains replicated chromosomes, they also have distict cha

Alex73 [517]

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Meiosis occurs in humans, animals, plants and fungi, and its a sexual type of reproduction. The daughter cells are different, cause the chromosomes are mixed. Mitosis is a asexual type of reproduction and the daughter cells are identical.

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If there are 50 kcal of energy in the tertiary consumer trophic level, how many kcal would you expect to find in the primary con

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Assuming that the ecological efficiency is 10%, then the <span>primary consumer level would be: 50 kcal * 10^(3-1)= 5000 kcal</span>

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