Answer:
The cyclical unemployment rate is 4.2%
Explanation:
There is a natural unemployment rate which contains every unemployment rate which is cyclical unemployment plus structural unemployment plus frictional unemployment, so then in order to get cyclical unemployment we will use the below formula:
natural unemployment = Frictional unemployment + Cyclical unemployment +structural unemployment
therefore we are given the natural unemployment rate of 11%
Frictional Unemployment Rate of 4.4%
Structural unemployment rate of 2.4%
then we substitute on the above mentioned formula and solve for cyclical unemployment
11% =4.4% + Cyclical Unemployment Rate+ 2.4% then we transpose and solve for cyclical unemployment rate
11% - 4.4% -2.4% = Cyclical Unemployment Rate
4.2 % = Cyclical unemployment rate
this unemployment rate goes with the business cycle of any business in which if there is a recession in an economy it is accounted for even if there is economic growth it is accounted for.
Answer:
Answer (A) - 1 and 2
Answer (B) - 3
Answer (C) - 2
Explanation:
There are three sections to this question.
PART A: Rejecting Redundancies
Among the 4 options given in this section, the redundancies are
1. Adequate enough
2. Combined together
Why? Because there is repetition in the phrases! Adequate is the same thing as Enough and Combined means the same thing as Together.
PART B: Purging Empty Words
For the statement given, the option containing the empty words is
3. "that was unfinished"
Why? Because this is the unnecessary phrase that needs to be eliminated from the sentence, not even for conciseness sake but for the sake of proper grammar and better comprehension by the reader.
PART C: Revising a Passage
For the passage given, the type of revision that could be made to make it more concise is
2. Drop unnecessary fillers
Why? Because the second statement in the passage was an unnecessary filler. It contained information that required story telling about the efforts of "Jump High Schools".
I believe the answer is: decision is directly connected to trade offs because what an individual prefers can have a consequence on result.
in a decision, the choice that we made is a result of hard analysis between two equally important options.
In trade off on the other hand, we make a certain compromise that we pull out from two desirable option but they are incompatible with one another.
The main reason why governments want to influence the supply of alcohol and tobacco products by imposing excise taxes is because the health issues involved with these products affects entire nations, so they want to dissuade people from using them.
Answer:
B) 9.47%
Explanation:
debt to equity ratio = 1
equity cost = 0.13
debt cost = 0.09
tax rate = 0.34
first we must calculate the debt to value and equity to value ratios:
debt to value = debt / (debt + equity) = 1 / (1 + 1) = 1 / 2 = 0.5
equity to value = equity / (debt + equity) = 1 / (1 + 1) = 1 / 2 = 0.5
the discount rate should be:
discount rate = (equity to value ratio x cost of equity) + [debt to value ratio x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)] = (0.5 x 0.13) + [0.5 x 0.09 x (1 - 0.34)]
= 0.065 + 0.0297 = 0.0947 or 9.47%