A. African nations typically have peaceful transitions of power, but leaders have been unable to quell ethnic violence.
Explanation:
<u>The division of African nations without any regard for ethnic or linguistic diversity</u> meant that:
- Many groups would be vying for power
- infighting
- chances of civil war
<u>This volatile environment gives rise to very brutal and violent power transitions</u>, often from one dictator to another through military coups and open rebellions.
The nations are not stable for a peaceful transition of power as many different groups have an interest in having their candidates on top.
Section 9 declared that, in the event of the removal, resignation, death, or inability of both the President<span> and Vice </span>President<span>, the </span>President<span> pro tempore of the United States Senate was next in line of </span>succession<span> after the Vice </span>President<span>, followed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.</span>
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The most important contribution of Socrates to Western society was the Socratic Method of asking questions and establishing a dialogue to reach an agreement. People establish a dialogue that allows critical thinking and share answers to conclude.
The contributions of Plato are the interpretation of the teachings of Socrates, the foundation of the first university in Greece and Europe: the "Akademy," and the ideas expressed in the book "The Republic."
The contributions of Aristotle are his works on Metaphysics, the philosophy of nature, and his concepts on Ethics.
The correct answer is judicial review.
First exercised in the case Marbury v. Madison, judicial review is the principle that gives the Supreme Court the authority and obligation to review the actions of the legislative and executive branch to determine if they have acted within the bounds of the Constitution.
1)
Several efforts had been made for the past few days by the UN to maintain peace in the region.
For years following the 1967 war,the UN voted over and over in favour of an international peace and conference, under the auspices of the UN, with all parties to the conflict (including the Palestinian Liberation Organization which emerged as a serious force after 1967) to solve the conflict between the Arabs and the Jews.
Although the UN was unable to stop the recent wars, which caused a lot of casualties.
But overall United Nations has been mildly successful in maintaining peace in the region.
2)
Eisenhower coins one of the most famous Cold War phrases when he suggests the fall of French Indochina to the communists could create a “domino” effect in Southeast Asia. The so-called “domino theory” dominated U.S. thinking about Vietnam for the next decade.Eisenhower singled out the Soviet threat in his doctrine by authorizing the commitment of U.S. forces "to secure and protect the territorial integrity and political independence of such nations, requesting such aid against overt armed aggression from any nation controlled by international communism."[2] The phrase "international communism" made the doctrine much broader than simply responding to Soviet military action. A danger that could be linked to communists of any nation could conceivably invoke the doctrine.
3)
McCarthy, a relatively obscure Republican senator from Wisconsin, announced during a speech in Wheeling, West V. that he had in his possession a list of 205 communists who had infiltrated the U.S. State Department. The unsubstantiated declaration, which was little more than a publicity stunt, thrust Senator McCarthy into the national spotlight. Asked to reveal the names on the list, the opportunistic senator named just one official who he determined guilty by association: Owen Lattimore, an expert on Chinese culture and affairs who had advised the State Department. McCarthy described Lattimore as the “top Russian spy” in America.
