One of the greatest controversies of the Renaissance would be the idea of Humanism, which is the idea that humans can be good people. The church leaders at that time didn't like this idea because they didn't have the power over people that they used to have when they could say, "God hates you because humans are sinful, so you have to do everything we tell you to gain His forgiveness," and other stuff like that.
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Answer: A. Rome was a republic ruled by senators (wealthy landowners and elders) as well as the people.
Between 509 BC (end of the Kingdom) and 27 BC (beginning of the Empire), ancient Rome was a republic. During this period, Rome expanded and controlled the whole Mediterranean world. Its political organization was strongly influenced by that of Greek city-states. Rome was ruled by senators who oversaw the magistracies. The top magistrates were the two consuls. Although elections were held, the power remained in the hands of a small group of families.
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<span>The Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914 gave the federal government more power to dismantle trusts which were dangerous to the free market. Trusts created market monopolies and drove prices of goods higher than people could afford. This act was preceded by the Sherman Antitrust Act in 1890.</span>