When u need a question answered you click on the camera or you could even type it but I like the camera and u just take a picture of the problem and then u go to the most recent ones that have the correct question on it and scroll down and see the answers but for me I check if there are more than 2 answers of the same one before answering it.
The
main advantage of C4 and CAM plants are that they have
specially adapted
metabolic pathway in order to limit exposure of Rubisco enzyme to oxygen (oxygen
can inhibit Rubisco and reduce photosynthesis that way). Photorespiration is a
process when Rubisco reacts with oxygen rather than with carbon dioxide.
C4
plants and CAM plants tend
to minimize photorespiration. C4 plants separate steps
of CO2 fixation and Calvin cycle in two different cell types. CAM plants separate
these steps in time, between night and day.
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Answer:
All energy on Earth originally comes from the Sun. Plants use sunlight in a process called photosynthesis, to make their own food and provide energy. This is why plants are producers, because they make their own food. Cows eat plants, namely grass. So, when the cow eats the grass, the energy from the grass transfers to the cow. This is why cows are consumers, because instead of making their own food, cows, like humans, must consume their food to survive.
Answer:
C. as nonspecific defenses, because they bar or stop infections without discriminating pathogens from other agents
Explanation:
The skin, tears and stomach acid are nonspecific defenses and they are some of the examples of the body's first line of defense. Nonspecific defenses are made up of interferons, chemical barriers (e.g. tears and stomach acid), inflammation and physical barrier (e.g. skin).
These nonspecific defenses defend the body from pathogens through their chemical contents in the body fluid or the tissue.
For example, Stomach acid is made of hydrochloric acid (HCl), HCl is potent enough to destroy pathogens that make its way into the stomach through food; this kind of barrier is a chemical barrier.
So also, the skin is a physical barrier which serve as a defense against pathogens.
