The overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change is <u>A. decrease of $18,000</u>.
<h3>What is break-even analysis?</h3>
The break-even analysis is an accounting tool to determine the point at which cost and income are equal and there is neither profit nor loss.
Using the break-even technique, companies can evaluate production and sales decisions to arrive at optimal decisions.
<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>
Fixed costs per month = $531,000
Sales units per month = 4,000 units
Reduction in selling price = $14
New selling price = $186 ($200 - $14)
New fixed costs = $566,000 ($531,000 + $35,000)
News Sales units per month = 4,500 units (4,000 + 500)
New Contribution margin per unit = $146 ($186 - $40)
New Contribution margin ratio = 78.5% ($146/$186 x 100)
<h3>Determination of Change in Net Operating Income:</h3>
Old New Difference
Total Contribution $640,000 $657,000 $17,000
($160 x 4,000) ($146 x 4,500)
Fixed costs 531,000 566,000 -$35,000
Net operating income $109,000 $91,000 -$18,000
<h3>Question Completion with Answer Options:</h3>
Data concerning Pellegren Corporation's single product appear below:
Per Unit Percent of Sales
Selling price $200 100%
Variable expenses 40 20%
Contribution margin $160 80%
What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?
A. decrease of $18,000
B. increase of $38,000
C. decrease of $38,000
D. increase of $58,000
Thus, the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change is <u>A. decrease of $18,000</u>.
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