Hello.
The event most directly caused by the Glorious Revolution was the birth of a son to James II. Although England was a Protestant State, Jaime I was catholic and, therefore, so was his son.
This, sided with Jaime II's attempt to rein without the Parliament, led to his deposition, giving the Parliament substantial power and causing the Glorious Revolution.
Alternative B.
Mr. Mendal was a expert in genetics and was trying to figure out how alleles worked. He used plants for this and tried to mix different colors. After the experiments he successfully found that if you mix the genetics of one thing with another there is a chance to mix.
While you didn't write down any major possible dieties, it's most likely that such a scholar would fall under a hinduistic religious system. Hinduistic scholars would think that multiple gods were once required for the world to be created - this would be also why the hinduistic religious system is a very probable answer.
Answer:
my best option is probably B