Antimicrobial drugs are of limited usefulness because MOST STRAIN OF B. ANTHRACIS ARE RESISTANT TO A WIDE VARIETY OF ANTIMICROBIAL DRUGS. Bacillus anthracis is gram positive bacteria which exists in two forms; vegetable and spores form. It is an agent of bio-warfare because of its ability to kill quickly.
Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
A pulse-chase experiment which is used to study the cellular process taking place in the cells. This uses the labelled molecule which is incorporated into the cellular pathway and then the unlabeled molecules are used over time to determine how much time is required by the unlabeled molecule to replace the labelled molecule.
In the given question, the pancreatic cell which secretes the digestive enzyme known as the acinar cell is labelled with the leucine and then used unlabeled leucine.
When observed after three hours, the black spots will appear on the exterior of the cell as the protein has been synthesised by the ER and now has been secreted from the cell.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
Answer:
One of the probable ways to determine how long ago any two species of bacteria diverged from each other is by drawing a phylogenetic tree.
Explanation:
- Phylogenetic tree are trees that show the ancestry of two species of interest and the relationship between them.
- The idea behind the construction of phylogenetic tree is darwins's "descent with modification theory".
- A phylogenetic tree is constructed using the similarities or differences in either physical characteristics, behavorial, or genetic buildup.
- Derived traits shared between the different species are the actual data used to construct a phylogenetic tree.
Answer:
If <u>bacterial plague</u> (a.k.a. dental plague) accumulates around the teeth over a period of time, periodontal disease may result.