Question

What is a conditional statement? What is another name for conditional statement? Give 2 examples of conditional statements?

Answer 1

Answer:

A conditional statement instructs a system to do action based on whether a condition is true or false. This is frequently expressed as an if-then or if-then-else expression. A conditional statement is applied to predicate choices on circumstances. When there is no condition around the instructions, they run sequentially. If you add a condition to a block of statements, the execution flow may alter depend on the outcome of the condition. It is also known as a one-way selection statement because we utilize the if condition, provide the argument, and if the argument is passed, the relevant function is performed; else, nothing happens. 

Examples of conditional statements:

1) int time = 20;

if (time < 16) {

 System.out.println("Have a good day.");

} else {

 System.out.println(" Enjoy your evening.");

}

2) using namespace Conditional;

static void Main(string[] args)

{

 // This method determines what a user should do for the day based on the weather condition

 public void Weather(string myWeather)

 {

   // 1st condition

   if (myWeather == "Sun")

   {

     // Decision

     Console.WriteLine("Go to the beach");

   }

   // 2nd condition

   else if (myWeather == "Rain")

   {

     Console.WriteLine("Go to the library")

   }

   // 3rd condition

   else if (myWeather == "Cloudy")

   {

     Console.WriteLine("Go to the park")

   }

   else

   {

     //otherwise

     Console.WriteLine("Rest at home")

   }

 }

}