This question is incomplete, here´s the complete question.
Wei-Chin designed a self-report inventory to measure how intimate partners express affection and hostility toward each other. The inventory is a list of positive behaviors (e.g., back rubs, holding hands) and negative behaviors (e.g., slamming doors, raising voices). After having a wide range of couples complete the inventory, Wei-Chin finds that happy couples endorse all the affection items and unhappy couples endorse all the hostile items. Which of the following problems prevents him from concluding that happy couples exchange more affectionate behaviors than unhappy couples?
1. sentiment override
2. item-overlap problem
3. correlation does not imply causation
4. social desirability effect
Answer: 3. Correlation does not imply causation.
Explanation:
Correlation is a statistical technique that evaluates how much two variables are linearly related, meaning they change together. However, two variables being correlated does not necessarily mean that one causes the other. Causation states that any change in a variable will cause a change in another variable.
The fact that happy couples endorsed all the positive behaviors, and unhappy couples the negative ones, shows that there´s a correlation, but it doesn't necessarily mean that unhappiness causes couples to exchange more negative behaviors, or vice-versa.
Research indicates that stress can produce indirect health-related behaviors, such as cutting back on sleep, smoking, drinking, or taking other drugs.
Stress is a feeling of emotional or physical tension. It will come back from any event or thought that produces you're feeling frustrated, angry, or nervous. Stress is your body's reaction to a challenge or demand. in brief bursts, stress may be positive, like once it helps you avoid danger or meet a point in time.
Health- related behaviors such as cutting back on sleep, drinking, taking drugs could lead to headaches, high blood pressure, chest pain, depression, panic attacks, etc.
To learn more about Stress here
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Answer:The reserve requirement sets the minimum reserves each bank must hold to demand deposits and banknotes.
Cause Banks would be required to provide consumers a reasonable amount of time to make payments
Explanation: hope It helps!
You should know that you are not allowed to cross those lines
The managers can support this cultural shift by,
• Over-communicating company values
• Establishing a vision for the company
• Rewarding employees when they act in accordance with the company's vision
<u>Explanation</u>:
Walmart is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets, departmental stores and grocery stores.
A new cultural shift is started at Walmart. The company started its venture to green. Instead of electricity, wind and solar power were used in the stores. They started selling organic lettuce. The store even started cutting down on packaging. So that the covers used for packaging and waste generated out of it can be reduced.