The endocrine system uses chemicals
The cell membrane allows substances to enter and leave the cell and gives the cell structure.
I had to look for the missing options of this question and here is my answer:
Osteocyte is the term that describes the cells of the bone. These cells are formed in the mesenchyme. Once the bone matures, the processes then take place inside the Lacunae and the Canaliculi, respectively. Therefore, we can say that the structure that allows the provision of nutrients and removal of wastes from osteocytes would be the canaliculi.
A vestigial structure is a structure that kind-of just "hangs out" in our bodies. We don't really need it, yet it is there. So, why is it there??? We probably needed it, for example, when we needed to digest plants. (Appendix) Some say that the appendix was used for digesting plants and berries, but it is really just speculation. We "evolved" to not need the appendix.
Here are some other vestigial examples: wisdom teeth, tail bone, pelvic bone in a snake, and wings on a flightless bird.
I hope this helped, if it did not let me know!!
I hope you have a fantastical day!!!XD
Prophase I
The chromosomes condense, and the nuclear envelope breaks down & crossing-over occurs.
Metaphase I
Pairs of homologous chromosomes move to the equator of the cell.
Anaphase I
Homologous chrmosomes move to the oppisite poles of the cell.
Telophase I and Cytokinesis
Chromosomes gather at the poles of the cells & the cytoplasm divides.
Prophase II
A new spidle forms around the chromosomes.
Metaphase II
Chromosomes line up at the equator.
Anaphase II
Centromeres divides & chromatids move to the opposite poles of the cells.
Telophase II and Cytokinesis
A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes & the cytoplasm divides.