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2 years ago

Sandra Aamodt: Why Dieting Doesn't Usually Work

1 answer:

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The neuroscientist Sandra Aamodt investigates the science behind why dieting not only doesn't work but is likely to cause more harm than good in this open and unvarnished discussion. She frames a crucial lesson about how our brains regulate our bodies using her personal story. Intuitively, she offers suggestions for how to lead a life that is less focused on diets.

<h3>In which two the psychologists divides eaters?</h3>

Psychologists divide eaters into two categories: those who eat based on hunger and those who make an effort to restrain their appetite through willpower, such as the majority of dieters. Let's refer to them as controlled and intuitive eaters. The fascinating thing is that intuitive eaters spend less time contemplating food and are less likely to be overweight. Due to advertising, super-sizing, and all-you-can-eat buffets, controlled eaters are more susceptible to overeating.

'set point':

The physiological value that the normal range varies around is known as a set point. Feedback loops react to stimuli, or changes in the environment, to maintain systems operating close to a set point, or optimal level. A state where the variable oscillates about the set point is often created by negative feedback loops in combination with the many stimuli that can affect a variable. Negative feedback therefore functions as a means to correct deviations from the fixed point. Negative feedback thus keeps bodily variables within a reasonable range. For instance, regardless of what you consciously believe, your brain also has a concept of how much you should weigh (which is called set point).

Eat mindfully:

In contrast to mindful eating, which focuses on being present in the eating experience without passing judgment, intuitive eating, in my opinion, promotes people to deliberately reject diet propaganda and alter their connection with food and their bodies. Both are crucial, in my opinion, but intuitive eating is the best way to reject the dieting mindset and appreciate your body, regardless of how you feel about its appearance. To eat when you're hungry and stop when you're full, practice mindful eating, which involves understanding your body's cues.

For more information regarding mindful eating, visit:

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What accommodations must be made when taking vital signs on an infant?

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The accommodations that must be made when taking vital signs on an infant include the following:

1. Sanitization of supplies before and after use.

2. Ensure a normal heart rate.

3. The use of an appropriate size diaphragm and bell.

4. Auscultating for one (1) full minute or sixty (60) seconds, so as to count the apical pulse.

5. Check the infant's blood pressure.

Vital signs can be defined as a group of essential medical information that indicate the status and proper functioning of an individual's body system.

Basically, vital signs are taken to help a <u>medical practitioner</u> assess the general physical health and well-being of an individual.

As a <u>medical practitioner</u> (pediatrician), you're required to know how to assess vital signs on different pediatric populations such as an infant (newborn baby), especially by checking the following:

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1. Sanitization of supplies (equipment) before and after use.

2. Ensure a normal heart rate.

3. The use of an appropriate size diaphragm and bell.

4. Auscultating for one (1) full minute or sixty (60) seconds, so as to count the apical pulse.

5. Check the infant's blood pressure and temperature.

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