Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Cash A/c Dr $ 5,050,000
To Bonds payable A/c $5,000,000
To Premium on Bonds payable A/c $50,000
(Being bond is issued)
2. Interest Expense A/c Dr $3,97,500
Premium on bonds payable A/c $2,500 ($50,000 ÷ 20)
To Interest payable A/c $400,000 ($5,000,000 × 8%)
(Being the interest expense is recorded)
A manager's operation had sales this period of $89,775. last period sales were $85,500. So the manager's percentage sales increase for this period when compared to last period was 5% .
The percentage increase is the measure of the percentage change. The percentage increase is defined as the ratio of increased value to the original value and then multiplied by 100. Here the increased value can be calculated by taking the difference between the final value and the initial value. The formula to calculate increase is given by -
Percentage Increase = [(Final value – Original value) × 100] / Original value %
In this case, original value is $85500 and the final value is $89775, then the percentage increase is:
Percentage Increase = [(89775-85500) ×100]/85500
= 427500/85500
= 5%
So, the percentage increase will be 5% .
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Answer:
d. the business judgment rule will not apply.
Explanation:
A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.
One of the advantage of a corporation is that, owners have limited liability for debt to the extent to which they have invested and as such are not personally liable for some of debt owed by corporation.
A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of providing guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.
Generally, managers are typically involved in taking up leadership roles and as such are expected to be build a strong relationship between their employees or subordinates by creating a fair ground for effective communication and sharing of resources and information. Also, they are required to engage their staff members (entire workforce) in the most efficient and effective manner.
In Business management, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines that a manager's corporate decision amounted to self-dealing i.e putting his or her own interests first, the business judgment rule will not apply.
Generally, in order for the business judgement rule to apply, it is expected or required that a manager should act in the best interest of a corporation.
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