The correct answer is b CLAUSE. This is an example of a <u>adverb clause</u> in this kind of clauses the adverb modifies a part of the sentence and add information. In this example the adverb use is when, its role is to show time by answering "when leaving home early can contribute to long-term disadvantage?"
Sociologist Gouldner (1960) contended that the norm of reciprocity is as universal as the incest taboo.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The concept of norm of reciprocity stands for that the people who have done some thing for us or have helped us in any manner, their favor should be returned for their doing.
We should be very kind to them in repaying their favor and paying off their obligation. It is expected by all the people that all the people in the world respond favorably to each other and by returning benefits for the benefits done by them for us. This is universal.
1) repeal
2) boycott
3) intolerable act
4) parliament (?)
5) stamp act
6) first continental congress
8) boston massacre
9) battle of bunkers hill
If Malala would’ve stayed in mingles the taliban would’ve probably tried to kill her again
You can refer to http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/voices/social_history/1bootblack.cfm