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kaheart [24]
2 years ago
8

Scientists studied reproduction in the New Zealand mud snail. They wanted to determine whether reproducing sexually or asexually

was more beneficial for the snails. Which of these hypotheses would least likely aid the scientists as they worked to answer the question?
Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it reduces the rate of mutation accumulation.
Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it allows the snails to produce more offspring.
Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it allows for snails to have increased genetic variation.
Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it decreases the snails’ need for social interaction.
Biology
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]2 years ago
3 0

A hypothesis is a claim that expresses a relationship between variables. D) Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it decreases the snails’ need for social interaction.

<h3>What is a hypothesis?</h3>

A hypothesis is a scientific conjecture, not verified, that requires corroboration. It is a possibility, but not a fact. It is a claim of how it works a relationship between two or more variables.

The researcher hypothesizes in order to predict what is going on or what is expected to occur.

A hypothesis must express what is expected to occur in a perfectly comprehensive manner. There must be a logical relationship between the involved variables. It must be objective. Usually, it is written in the present time.

There are different kinds of hypotheses: descriptive, correlative, differentiative, or causative.  

In the exposed example, researchers wanted to determine whether reproducing sexually or asexually was more beneficial for the snails.

Options,

A) <em>Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it reduces the rate of mutation accumulation. </em>

The benefit of reproducing sexually is that the risk of mutation is lower.

B) <em>Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it allows the snails to produce more offspring.</em>

<em />

The benefit of reproducing asexually is that a higher number of descendants are produced, which increases reproductive success.

C) Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it allows for snails to have increased genetic variation.

The benefit of reproducing sexually is that it increases genetic variation.

D) Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it decreases the snails’ need for social interaction.

The benefit of reproducing asexually is that there is no need for social interaction.

Social interaction does not really benefit snails as a species. This is not a variable that might influence in a significant way snails.

However, variables like the mutation rate, variability, and the number of descendants are useful to test how they benefit or not the snails.  

The hypotheses that would least likely aid the scientists to answer the question is <u>option D</u>.

You can learn more about hypothesis at

brainly.com/question/2657326

brainly.com/question/24897727

#SPJ1  

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aivan3 [116]

All chordates chare four structures. One of the is the tail. All vertebrate embryos have _<u>a tail</u>__ at some point during embryonic development, indicating a common evolutionary ancestor.

<h3>What is the relationship between chordates?</h3>

The evolutionary relationship between species is reflected in the similarities or differences in the patterns of embryonic development.

All chordates belong to the Chordata phylum, and share four main characteristics,

  1. Notochord, which is a precursor of the dorsal spine.
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All chordates express these structures at some point in their lives, especially in the early stages of embryogenesis. Many of them can be lost with animal development and become vestigial structures.

The tail is a vestigial structure in many vertebrates.

Vestigial structures are those body parts, genetically determined, that have been retained during the evolution of the taxonomic group but have lost or reduced their original function.

Such vestigial structures were plenty functional in the ancestors of new species, but now are typically degenerate, stunted, or rudimentary, and tend to be much more variable than homologous non-vestigial parts

All vertebrates develop a tail at some point in their embryonic life, even humans. However, this structure lost its original function in several species, so after a period of embryogenesis, this tail disappears, and its forming vertebras get fussed with each other composing the coccyx.

In many animals, the function of the tail is to stabilize, equilibrate and mobilize. But in humans, for instance, the coccyx has lost this function but is still an area of muscle insertion.

The correct option is Tail.

All vertebrate embryos have _<u>a </u><u>tail</u><u>_</u> at some point during embryonic development, indicating a common evolutionary ancestor.

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Answer:

The correct answer is : B. Carbon dioxide gas is produced as a by-product of alcohol fermentation but not lactic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

In t5he lactic fermentation, the end product is lactic acid whereas in Alcohol fermentation produces by-product carbon dioxide gas which makes it more suitable for baking.

Alcohol fermentation takes place the bread is made as gas is what puts tiny air bubbles within the dough of the bread and makes bread lighter consistency we are used to. Yeast helps in producing carbon dioxide by alcohol fermentation.

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