Answer:
<h3>A) Enzymes are highly specific protein catalysts</h3>
Explanation:
- Enzymes are highly specific protein catalysts i.e. it react with only that substrate for which it has been made.
- Enzymes have an active site by which it binds to substrate at that specific site.
- Enzymes lowers the activation energy required for completion of a chemical reaction. As a result rate of the reaction increases.
- Enzymes never participate in a chemical reaction rather they are obtained back in its original form on the completion of the reaction.
Cells, like bacteria and archaea, that do not have a nucleus in their cells have traditionally been called prokaryotes.
<h3>What are prokaryotic cells?</h3>
Prokaryotes are organisms whose cell (or cells) are characterized by the absence of a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles.
Prokaryotic cells are opposed to their eukaryotic counterparts that possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their genetic material (DNA).
Examples of prokaryotes are as follows:
Therefore, cells, like bacteria and archaea, that do not have a nucleus in their cells have traditionally been called prokaryotes.
Learn more about prokaryotes at: brainly.com/question/15329345
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In natural selection, there are three main things you need to know. There must be a variance in the genepool of course, or else to selection or evolution will take place. There also must be a selective force and time. Now, lets say that there is a population of many colored moths. But lets say that the brown colored moth blends in with the environment. This means that predators (selective force in this case) will have a much harder time finding these brown moths instead of easily finding some of the other colored moths (variation). This means that the brown moths will survive at a much higher rate because the are harder to find, and over time, the gene pool will narrow down to just brown moths because the rest of the moths die out due to predators and competition. This also means that this moth species has evolved over time to just become the brown colored moths only. Hope you can understand this but feel free to ask for clarification.
Sloths (three-toed), chameleons
Answer: C. The red blood cells released water through osmosis. The release of water helped the blood cells keep a similar concentration of solutes as the outside solution.
Explanation:
Osmosis is a process whereby water molecules move from an area where they are in higher concentration than a solute to an area where they are in lower concentration. They do this by moving through a selectively-permeable membrane.
With sugar added to the solution, the water in the red blood cells will have a higher concentration of water in the cells than the solution so water molecules will move from the cell - through the cell membrane - to the solution. They will keep doing so till the concentration of solutes are more or less similar in both the cells and the solution.
