Answer: offset
Explanation:
An offset is a countertrade agreement whereby a company offsets the hard currency purchase of a product that is unspecified from a particular nation in the future.
An offset involves the seller helping in marketing products that are manufactured by the buying nation or allowing part of the assembly of the exported product's to be carried out by the manufacturers in the buying nation.
Offset is common in defense, aerospace, and some infrastructure industries and it is common for larger and expensive items.
Answer:
a. Unity of direction
Explanation:
Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.
Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.
Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.
Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.
In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.
Answer:
Leading is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Leading is a process of influencing, directing and guiding a people of an organization to show them a direction.
Leading is the function that is carried out in the management process to motivate the employees to reach the organizational objectives.
Thus leading create a positive attitude among the people working in the organization.
You reply that "OMOs are the purchase and sale of government securities. To increase the money supply we will buy government securities which increases the amount of reserves in the banking system and fuels deposit expansion".
<u>Option: A</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The action of central bank to offer or take liquidity from or into a bank or a collection of banks in its exchange rate currencies is understood as an open market operation or OMO. The central bank is the only origin of such policy which may either purchase or sell the bonds of government on the open market or in what is now often the acceptable option, engage into a repo or protected lending agreement with a commercial bank: the central bank lend the monetary as a reserve over a given period of time and concurrently selects the qualified asset as security.
Here the Chair of the Federal Reserve Board explained OMO for the purpose of their use in the scenario of increasing money supply, by purchasing or selling the bonds or securities of public authorities to eligible bodies for the increment of assets in banking sector to drive the expansion of deposits.
