Many enclosure acts were passed from about 1600 to 1900, thereby shutting off peasants from common lands on which they could formerly graze their sheep and raise crops. The Enclosure Acts were passed so that landowners could make higher profits from their land and increase agricultural productivity.
Answer:
答案是选项 A,因为该政策支持所有与中国进行贸易的国家享有同等特权,并重申了中国的领土和行政完整。
President Davis replaced General Johnston with General John Bell Hood, because Hood is more aggressive than Johnston. President Davis hoped that Hood can do more other than manage a fighting retreat. However, General Hood had no time to organize and prepare his army to attack the Union forces at Peachtree Creek on July 20, when he assumed command.
After the April 9, 1942, U.S. surrender of the Bataan Peninsula on the main Philippine island of Luzon to the Japanese during World War II (1939-45), the approximately 75,000 Filipino and American troops on Bataan were forced to make an arduous 65-mile march to prison camps.