Answer:
Black preachers provided leadership, encouraged education and economic growth, and were often the primary link between the black and white communities. The black church established and/or maintained the first black schools and encouraged community members to fund these schools and other public services.
The Northern and Southern Hemisphere is based on the equator and who is above or below it. The reason for this is that it is the centre of Earth and therefore the division line
During the 19th century, segregation and discrimination was raging with full power and vivacity. Black children were forced to attend schools that are different from white children, and the white were very hostile and established a lot of supremacy toward the colored. Black people also earned less, and were exposed to less opportunities that white people. Now, however, segregation has ceased to exist, but discrimination is yet to be fully terminated. As a result of this, black people still face racisms and brutalities for the color of their skin. Although more people are being educated and more are wary that discriminations are pety, there's still a lot of others out there whose sole joy is to bring down others through hate. Thus, black people will continue to face various backlash, no matter how advance America will become, but one can only hope that this Idiocracy will lessen with time.
This usually happens through the party's primaries and caucuses. It's then confirmed through a vote of the delegates at the national convention. But if no candidate gets the majority of a party's delegates during the primaries and caucuses, convention delegates choose the nominee.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the first choice. The rule was based on the principle on the right to choose your religion. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!