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kherson [118]
1 year ago
10

Consider the phylogenetic tree.

Biology
1 answer:
loris [4]1 year ago
5 0

The organisms that are most closely related (based on the tree above described) are dinosaurs and crocodiles . Thus, option "4" is correct.

<h3>What are Evolution and phylogenetic trees?</h3>

Evolution refers to the natural process of descendence with modification, which is mainly due to natural selection.

Evolution leads to speciation, thereby species are related and they show evolutionary relationships.

A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that represents evolutionary relationships between species that share a common ancestor.

In conclusion, the organisms that are most closely related (based on the tree above described) are dinosaurs and crocodiles.

Thus, option "4" is correct.

Learn more about phylogenetic trees here:

brainly.com/question/8188690

#SPJ1

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The plasma of our blood constitutes ______ than half of the fluid in our body; plasma is part of the _____________ fluid.
Vaselesa [24]

Answer: Less\ Extracellular

Explanation: The plasma of our blood constitutes less than half of the fluid in our body; plasma is part of the extracellular fluid.

3 0
1 year ago
Complete the sentences to describe natural selection
Vikentia [17]
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Reason:

Because, Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.

2. Population has some genetic variations.

Reason:

Genetic variation is essential for natural selection because natural selection can only increase or decrease frequency of alleles that already exist in the population. Genetic variation is caused by:

mutation and random mating between organisms

3. Nature select organism with specific traits to survive and reproduce.

Reason:

According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.

6 0
2 years ago
Hi! guys help me please?​
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

Nervous system: This systems helps the five sense organs (eyes, ears, nose, tongue, skin) which all contain nerves that send messages to the brain about what is happening. The brain produces a response which it sends via other nerves to the muscles.

Digestive system: This system helps to break down food into simpler substances so it can be used and absorbed into the body. It takes place in the alimentary canal (food tube), mainly in the stomach and small intestine. The digested food is absorbed into the blood.

Respiratory System: This system helps take in oxygen and removing waste carbon dioxide. Air enters the lungs by movement of the rib muscles and diaphragm. The oxygen is absorbed into the blood.

Reproductive system: This helps produce offspring. Eggs are produces by ovaries in a female and the sperm is produced in the testes of a male. They then try and fertilise the eggs.

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3 0
2 years ago
Hemoglobin buffers the pH of the cytosol of RBC by combining with ______ions.
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

H+

Explanation:

Hemoglobin is the major protein of red blood cells. It has many exposed amino groups and carboxylic groups at its surface. These NH3 and COOH groups serve as weak acids and bases respectively and allow hemoglobin to serve as a buffer to maintain the pH of the RBC cytoplasm.

As the exposed amino groups of hemoglobin protein bind to the H+ ions, the free H+ concentration of the cytoplasm of RBC is reduced leading to a buffer action to maintain the pH.

6 0
3 years ago
Name the invention that made agriculture much more efficient
elixir [45]

Answer:

Corn Picker. In 1850

Cotton Gin.

Cotton Harvester.

Crop Rotation.  

The Grain Elevator.

Hay Cultivation.

Milking Machine.

Plow.

Explanation:

there are some agriculture inventions  

4 0
3 years ago
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