The first thing is to understand what militarism means. Militarism is the concept that a country should contain and maintain a large army for the sole purposes of attacking and defending. As technology advances, armies can grow stronger without a drastic increase in manpower. The technology could also assist in keeping the troops safer, and ensuring maximum damage to the enemy.
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World War I had a devastating effect on German-Americans and their cultural heritage. Up until that point, German-Americans, as a group, had been spared much of the discrimination, abuse, rejection, and collective mistrust experienced by so many different racial and ethnic groups in the history of the United States. Indeed, over the years, they had been viewed as a well-integrated and esteemed part of American society. All of this changed with the outbreak of war. At once, German ancestry became a liability. As a result, German-Americans attempted to shed the vestiges of their heritage and become fully “American.” Among other outcomes, this process hastened their assimilation into American society and put an end to many German-language and cultural institutions in the United States.
Although German immigrants had begun settling in America during the colonial period, the vast majority of them (more than five million) arrived in the nineteenth century. In fact, as late as 1910, about nine percent of the American population had been born in Germany or was of German parentage – the highest percentage of any ethnic group.[1] Moreover, as most German-Americans lived on the East Coast or in the Midwest, there were numerous regions in which they made up as much as 35 percent of the populace. Most of the earlier German immigrants had been farmers or craftsmen and had usually settled near fellow countrymen in towns or on the countryside; most of those who arrived in the 1880s and thereafter moved to the ever growing cities in search of work. Soon enough there was hardly any large U.S. city without an ethnic German neighborhood. German-Americans wielded strong economic and cultural influence in cities such as New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Louis, and Cincinnati, with the latter three forming the so-called German triangle.
One of the main effects of the popularity of suburbia in the 1950s in the United States was that many people started buying cars and commuting into cities, since there was no public transportation in suburbia.
Answer:
RELIGIOUS THEME:
-Baroque paintings depicted the essence of Catholic faith and glorified the sufferings of Christ.
CHOARPSCURO TECHNIQUE:
-Chiaroscuro is the technique of creating strong contrasts between light and dark.
TENEBRISM TECHNIQUE:
-Tenebrism is a form of chiaroscuro in which the darkness dominates. The contrast between dark and light is severe and creates a spotlight effect.
PERSPECTIVE & FORESHORTENING TECHNIQUES:
-Use of these techniques can give a painting a three-dimensional effect that makes the viewer feel directly involved in the work.
Explanation:
It helps people keep going in life
