<h3><u>Similarity between Islam, and Christianity and Judaism:
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- All three religions are broadly monotheistic, i.e. they believe in the existence of a single god. In Islam, they call it Allah.
- In Christianity it is Jesus, and in Judaism, they call it Hashem.
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Difference between Islam, and Christianity and Judaism:
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- Islam states that Prophet Muhammad was the last Prophet sent by the god, whereas, Christianity states that Jesus was the last Prophet and was himself the son of God.
- Judaism states that there was no Prophet but only the patriarch Abraham.
Answer: SOCIAL CONTRACT theory
Explanation:
In modern political theory, Thomas Hobbes was the first to point to the social contract as the source of a government's authority. His argument still supported a strong monarch style of government for the sake of a country's security and stability -- whoever was put in charge of government needed to have absolute power. But Hobbes was asserting that a government's power came from the people, not something granted from God (as was previously thought). Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in Leviathan in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War. He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and evil toward one another as a result. Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.
Later Enlightenment philosophers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau expanded on the social contract theory and gave the people an ongoing role of sovereignty, rather than seeing the ruler as the sovereign once he was in power.
If one of your possible choices is Desert go with that. Semi Arid is also acceptable.
Answer:
New Amsterdam was a 17th-century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland.
Explanation:
hope this helped...
